The first conditional - meaning
We use the first conditional to talk about something that will happen (the result), if a particular condition (which is likely to happen) is met. Because the manager is asking Tim to work in the stockroom, it's likely that Tim will do it and that's why we use the first conditional here. In order to get an interview, Tim has to work in the stockroom. If you do this for me, you'll have a chance of promotion. If Tim works in the stock room, he will get an interview. If Tim doesn't work in the stock room, he won't get an interview. |
The first conditional - If and if not:
In conditional sentences, you don't always use 'if' or 'if not'. You can use 'provided that' or 'so long as' instead of 'if'. For example: If you put down the gun, I won't call the police. = So long as you put down the gun, I won't call the police. = Provided thatyou put down the gun I won't call the police. = (Provided that is more formal than if. ) You can use 'unless' instead of 'if not'. For example: If you don't put the gun down, I'll call the police. = Unless you put the gun down, I'll call the police. 1. Read the information in the chart and complete the verbs in the sentences (do not use abbreviations in the future form):
| - "If I don't study, I won't pass my exams"
- "I will buy that CD if I have enough money."
|
a) If you (help) me with my homework, I (finish) it in time to go to the cinema.
b) If it (not/rain), the students (practice) sport in the playground.
c) Jane (come) home early if she (not/be) very busy at work.
d) Our teacher (be) pleased if we (do) our homework.
e) If Robert (play) football with us, we (win) the match.
2. Look at the pictures and choose the correct option. What can we do to save our planet?
a
a) If we (recycle) more, we (help) our planet.
b) If people (share) their cars to go to work, there (not/be) so many car fumes.
c) We (save) thousands of trees if we (waste) so much paper.
d) If the govenment (fine) those who pollute the atmosphere, some factories (stop) throwing waste into rivers.
e) If we only (use) the water we need, we (contribute) to our planet's recovery.
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